- Large numbers also present a challenge. The next major division after 1,000 is 10,000 (yī wàn), so numbers above 10,000 are expressed as 'one ten thousand' 'two ten thousands' etc, up to 100,000,000, which is a new character pronounced as yì.
- The only vocabulary needed for all the numbers up to 100 are 0 (ling) to 10 (shí). The numbers from 10 to 19 are expressed as '10-1' (11), '10-2' (12) etc.
- Twenty is expressed as '2-10', thirty is '3-10' etc.
- When there is a zero in a number, such as '101', it must be stated: for example one-hundred zero one (yī bǎi líng yī).
Mandarin Numbers
0 ling 零
1 yī 一
2 èr 二
3 sān 三
4 sì 四
5 wǔ 五
6 liù 六
7 qī 七
8 bā 八
9 jiǔ 九
10 shí 十
11 shí yī 十一
12 shí èr 十二
13 shí sān 十三
14 shí sì 十四
15 shí wǔ 十五
16 shí liù 十六
17 shí qī 十七
18 shí bā 十八
19 shí jiǔ 十九
20 èr shí 二十
21 èr shí yī 二十一
22 èr shí èr 二十二
etc
30 sān shí 三十
40 sì shí 四十
50 wǔ shí 五十
60 liù shí 六十
70 qī shí 七十
80 bā shí 八十
90 jiǔ shí 九十
100 yì bǎi 一百
101 yì bǎi líng yī 一百零一
102 yì bǎi líng èr 一百零二
etc
1000 yì qiān 一千
1001 yì qiān líng yī 一千零一
etc
10,000 yì wàn 一萬
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