Saturday, December 8, 2012

Conversation – Acquaintance I (perbualan kenalan)


Conversation 1

jiào xìng shí me
Mary : I’m Mary. What’s your surname?

wánglán :       xìng wáng, jiào wáng lán
WangLan : My family name is Wang. My name is Wang Lan.

rèn shi hěn gāo xìng
Mary : Nice to meet you.

wáng lán :      rèn shi hěn gāo xìng
WangLan : Nice to meet you too. (me too.)



Conversation 2

wèi lǎo shī , nín guì xìng
David : Could I have your surname, teacher?

lǎo shī xìng zhāng。 jiào shén me míng
Teacher : My surname is Zhang. What’s your name?

wèi jiào wèi xìng shén me
David : My name is David. What’s her surname?

lǎo shī xìng wáng
Teacher : Her family name is Wang.

wèi shì lǎo shī ma
David : Is she a teacher?

lǎo shī shì lǎo shī shì xué shēng
Teacher : No, she is not a teacher. She is a student.


Notes

  • “您贵姓?”, which means “May I know your name?”. This is a respectful and polite way of asking the name of a person. The answer is not “我贵姓…”, but “我姓…”
  • “你叫什么名字?”, which means “What’s your name?”. It is used by elders when they want to know the names of young people or between young people. One shouldn’t use it, therefore, when one wants to know an elder’s name or when one needs to show respect and politeness to the other party.
  • “他(她)叫什么名字?”, which means “What’s his(her) name?”. It is used for asking another person’s name. One shouldn’t say “他(她)贵姓?”

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